Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO)

HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN KEPATUHAN PETUGAS DALAM PENANDAAN LOKASI (SITE MARKING) OPERASI DI RSUD SUMBERGLAGAH

Maya Safitri Rohmayani — 2025-01-31

Until now, High workload causes nurses to be disobedient in carrying out procedures, one of which is: site marking. Currently in hospitals the marking of surgical sites still receives very little attention and is considered a random event that rarely occurs. This research aims to determine the relationship between workload and officer compliance in marking locations (site marking) operation at Sumberglagah Regional Hospital. This research uses observational analytical research methods with research design cross sectional. The total sample was 44 respondents. The research was conducted in July - August 2024. The research results showed that almost half of them had a moderate workload with a low compliance level of 18 respondents (40.9%). Based on statistical test results Spearman Rank obtained p value = 0.001 < α = 0.05 with correlation coefisient (-0.766) thus indicating a strong relationship between workload and officer compliance in marking locations (site making) operation but shows the opposite direction of correlation. The negative direction of the correlation indicates that the heavier the workload, the more disobedient officers are in marking locations (site marking) operation. In this research, it is hoped that doctors and nurses will receive a clear division of duties in accordance with their respective duties and functions. Nurses who will take patients to surgery should verify and identify signs of the operation location before taking the patient to the operating room and operating room nurses should carry out verification and identification as well as record them on the available checklist sheet which is further enhanced to prevent unwanted events from occurring.

PENGARUH MOTIVASI TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIET PASIEN HIPERTENSI USIA PRODUKTIF DI PUSKESMAS KRIAN SIDOARJO

Inike Kusuma Dewi — 2025-01-31

The incidence of hypertension in the productive age group in Indonesia is increasing. Treatment of hypertension in all age groups is generally carried out over a long period of time and is sustainable in addition to a regular diet and physical activity program. Many factors affect patient compliance in undergoing a hypertension diet, including motivation. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of motivation on dietary compliance of hypertensive patients of productive age at the Krian Sidoarjo Health Center. This study used a cross sectional approach with a sample of 94 hypertensive patients of productive age (15-59 years) who visited the Krian Health Center. Samples were selected using simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed using the Logistic Regression test. The results showed that self-motivation, the most dominant was poor with a frequency of 56 with a percentage of 59.6%, and good at 38 with a percentage of 40.4%. Self-motivation proved to be the most significant factor affecting dietary adherence, with a p value of 0.000 and an OR value of 20.56. Self-motivation is a predictor in dietary adherence in patients with hypertension. The higher the motivation, the higher the patient's dietary adherence. Therefore, more effective interventions may need to combine increased self-motivation with more appropriate education and integrated support from various sources.

FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO

Ridha Rahayu — 2025-02-01

The immunization program is included in efforts to reduce morbidity, disability and mortality in infants and toddlers. The achievement of complete immunization still has not reached the target. A number of factors are known to influence the low coverage of complete basic immunization. This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the completeness of basic immunization in infants in the working area of the Mojokerto District Health Office. This study used a case control approach, with the population in this study were all mothers of infants in the Mojokerto District Health Office Work Area totaling 16,019 people. The sample in this study was 96 mothers of infants who had met the inclusion criteria. data were collected by questionnaire and then analyzed using logistic regression test. The results showed that there was an effect of mother's education level (p value = 0.000), mother's knowledge (p value = 0.000), and family support (p value = 0.000) on the completeness of basic immunization in infants in the working area of the Mojokerto District Health Office, and there was no effect of mother's employment status (p value = 0.285), number of children (p value = 0.885), and distance and affordability of immunization services (p value = 0.947) on the completeness of basic immunization in infants in the working area of the Mojokerto District Health Office. The positive effect of education level, knowledge and family support explains that the higher the education, the better the knowledge and family support, the higher the mother's motivation to immunize her child. Given the importance of the influence of family support on the completeness of immunization in infants, it is very important to involve the role of families in the toddler family development program so that families participate in supporting the implementation of immunization in infants.

ANALISIS REGRASSION KEJADIAN KEHAMILAN RISIKO TINGGI DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN. PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL

Lilik Triyawati — 2025-02-01

Background High-risk pregnancy is a condition that can affect the condition of the mother and fetus in the pregnancy at hand. High-risk pregnancy does not occur suddenly because pregnancy and its effects on the organs of the body take place gradually and gradually. The purpose of this study was to analyze the incidence of high-risk pregnancies in the perspective of education, knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women at the Puskesmas. The sample in this study were some pregnant women in the area of Puskesmas Kanor Bojonegoro as many as 88 respondents who were taken by simple random sampling technique.The independent variable is education, knowledge, attitude of pregnant women, while the dependent variable is the incidence of high risk pregnancy. Collecting data with questionnaires and secondary data.Data analysis with regression test with a significance level of 0.05. Discussion Analyzing the education,knowledge,attitudes,the dominant factors associated with the incidence of high risk pregnancies. The results of this study indicate that the dominant factor associated with the incidence of high-risk pregnancy is knowledge with a value of B = 0.260 indicating that there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of high-risk pregnancy, p value = 0.000.There is a relationship between the attitude of pregnant women with the incidence of high-risk pregnancy with a value of B = 0.326 (p value = 0.005). There is a relationship between education value B = 0.155 (p value = 0.035) with the incidence of high risk pregnancy.Recommendations for pregnant women, the government and for future researchers.

PENGARUH FAKTOR PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA (SDM) TERHADAP KUALITAS LAYANAN REHABILITASI DI KLINIK BNNP JAWA TIMUR

Titik Trisnowati — 2025-02-03

Rehabilitation service quality is an important consideration for drug addicts in accessing rehabilitation services. Effective human resources management is necessary to improve the personal performance of staff, which impacts healthcare service quality. The objective of this research is to understand the influence of human resources management on the quality of rehabilitation services at the East Java BNNP Clinic. This study used a cross-sectional method with total sampling of 108 clients. Data collection was conducted using Google Forms completed by respondents and analyzed using Path Analysis with a significance level (α) of 0.05. Competence has an influence on officer performance by 0.395. Discipline has an influence on officer performance by 0.249. Cooperation has an influence on officer performance by 0.230. Competence has an influence on rehabilitation service quality by 0.219. Discipline has an influence on rehabilitation service quality by 0.217. Cooperation has an influence on rehabilitation service quality by 0.165. Officer performance has an influence on rehabilitation service quality by 0.331. There is a significant influence of competence on rehabilitation service quality through officer performance by 0.130. There is no significant influence of discipline on rehabilitation service quality through officer performance. There is a significant influence of cooperation on rehabilitation service quality through officer performance by 0.076. To improve the quality of rehabilitation services, it is recommended to enhance competence, discipline, cooperation, and officer performance.

INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSIA

Nurun Ayati Khasanah — 2025-02-19

Pre-eclampsia is a serious complication of pregnancy that can harm both mother and fetus. Several risk factors are known to influence the incidence of pre-eclampsia, one of which is Body Mass Index (BMI) which is associated with obesity and metabolic disorders. This study aims to analyze the relationship between BMI and the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women at Bangil Pasuruan Hospital. Methods: This study used an analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained through the medical records of pregnant women who underwent examinations at Bangil Hospital. The study sample consisted of 84 pregnant women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. BMI data was calculated based on the mother's weight and height, while the diagnosis of pre-eclampsia was determined through medical examination according to applicable criteria. The analysis showed a p value = 0.003, indicating a significant association between BMI and the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. This indicates that pregnant women with higher BMI have a greater risk of developing pre-eclampsia. The conclusion of this study is that BMI is a significant risk factor for the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women at Bangil Pasuruan Hospital. Therefore, it is important to monitor and manage weight in pregnant women as part of efforts to prevent pre-eclampsia.

UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TB PARU OLEH PASIEN TB KEPADA KELUARGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MULYOREJO KOTA MALANG

Arif Dwi Sulistiyanto — 2025-02-19

Combating Tuberculosis case has become the world's attention and Indonesia become the fifth country with the highest TB burden in the world. Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis that can be transmitted when active lung TB patient coughs, sneezes, or speaks. So inadequate effort to prevent TB infection can increase the risk of transmitted this bacterium to families and increase the incidence of TB. This study aimed to determine the effort to prevent TB transmission of patients with active pulmonary TB to family in working area of Puskesmas Mulyorejo, Malang City. This study design was descriptive and 45 respondents (34.60 + 7.55 years old) were included in this study using total sampling. This study used closed questionnaire as instrument. The result of this studies showedthat effort to prevent transmission of TB of patients with active pulmonary TB to families was 55.5% categories enough. The effort of patients with active pulmonary TB that oftendo is open the window in the morning for better ventilation. This study concludes that patients with active pulmonary TB have sufficient effort to prevent transmission of TB to families.We suggest the effort to prevent transmission of TB can be increased and the effort of health center like PuskesmasMulyorejo should be maintained so that combating of TB can be accomplished.

GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN DAN PENCATATAN ADMINISTRASI PELAYANAN KEGIATAN UKBM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TIRON

Reny Nugraheni — 2025-02-19

Health services at the community health center (Puskesmas) level, particularly through the activities of Non-Hospital Health Units (UKBM), play a crucial role in enhancing access to and the quality of healthcare services for the community. However, the implementation and documentation of administrative activities for UKBM in several regions often face challenges, such as inaccurate data, lack of coordination among staff, and suboptimal recording systems. This study aims to describe the implementation and documentation of administrative activities for UKBM services in the Puskesmas Tiron Work Area and identify the factors affecting its effectiveness. This study uses a descriptive approach with survey and interview methods. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews with Puskesmas staff, and analysis of administrative documents related to UKBM activities in the region. Participants in this study included the head of the Puskesmas, medical personnel, and administrative staff involved in UKBM activities. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of UKBM activities at Puskesmas Tiron has been generally good, but there are still some shortcomings in coordination and administrative documentation. The documentation process still uses manual methods that are prone to errors and data loss. Additionally, there are obstacles in monitoring and evaluating activities, which hinder the efficiency of managing UKBM services. Data analysis shows that the main challenge in implementing UKBM activities is the lack of trained human resources in administrative management, as well as limited facilities and infrastructure to support documentation and reporting. Furthermore, the administrative system that has not been well-integrated causes delays in data entry and reporting, which affects the quality of services. This study suggests that Puskesmas Tiron optimize the use of information technology to improve the efficiency of administrative documentation and minimize errors in data entry. Training and skill development in administration for Puskesmas staff are also essential to improve the management quality of UKBM activities. Moreover, stronger collaboration between relevant parties, both at the Puskesmas level and with other health agencies, should be reinforced to support more coordinated and effective implementation of activitas.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECELAKAAN ELEKTRIKAL PADA PEKERJA ELEKTRIK: LITERATURE REVIEW

Bintang Dwi Putro — 2025-02-19

Electrical accidents have a direct impact on workers' health conditions, production losses and losses experienced by companies due to loss of assets when work accidents occur. Accidents that occur are caused by several factors, which by knowing these factors, can provide relevant information regarding the causes of the occurrence of an electrical accident so that workers can prevent it before it happens. The research was carried out using the "PRISMA" method or (preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses). In searching for relevant research using database google scholar and Sciendirect, with keywords “Electrical accident” And “Electrician Workers”. The total number of journals that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria is 6 journals, consisting of 2 journals indexed Q1, 1 journal indexed Q2 and 3 journals indexed Q3. The research results stated that there were 2 factors related to electrical accident that is safety climate factor (safety participation, safety compliance, safety training, safety knowledge, safety motivation, working environment, work procedure) And personal factor (personal stress, fatigue, social support, job stress, self extreme. So, it can be concluded that the factors related to electrical accidents are safety climate factors And personal factors.

HUBUNGAN SIKAP DENGAN KEAKTIFAN PERIKSA HAMIL SEJAK DINI PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DI PUSKESMAS TOMBULU KABUPATEN MINAHASA

Jeinni G Rotikan — 2025-02-19

Antenatal care (ANC) examlination is any activity or series of activities carried out froml the occurrence of the conception period to before the start of the delivery process given to all pregnant womlen. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), antenatal care (ANC) aimls to detect early the occurrence of high risk of pregnancy and childbirth, can also reduce mlaternal mlortality rates and mlonitor the condition of the fetus. This study uses a correlation with a cross-sectional approach. Correlation in this study to assess the relationship between attitude and activeness of pregnancy examlination. The population in this study is all pregnant womlen in the 1st trimlester. With a samlple of 30 respondents. Enik samlpling using purposive The tool used is a questionnaire with analysis using univariate and bivariate. The statistical test used is Sperman Rho. obtained a P Value of .000 which mleans that there is a relationship between Attitude and Activeness in Early Pregnancy Checks in Pregnant Womlen in the First Trimlester at the Tomlbulu Health Center, MLinahasa Regency. This mleans that pregnant womlen who have a good attitude will have a high score for their activity to carry out pregnancy check-ups while pregnant womlen who have a poor attitude will be at risk of not actively doing ANC.

EKSPLORASI PERKEMBANGAN KEKUATAN OTOT LANSIA PASCA STROKE MELALUI TERAPI MENGGENGGAM BOLA KARET

Lucia Retnowati — 2025-02-19

Stroke is one of the leading causes of physical disability in the elderly, particularly related to muscle weakness and motor impairments. This study aims to explore the development of muscle strength in elderly post-stroke through grip ball therapy with a qualitative approach. The study involves two elderly post-stroke subjects selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations, and analyzed using a thematic approach. The results show that grip ball therapy significantly improves muscle strength in the affected hand of both subjects. The first subject experienced an improvement in right-hand strength, enabling greater independence in daily activities. The second subject reported increased strength in the left hand, making it easier to perform daily tasks independently. Additionally, this therapy had a positive impact on the psychological condition of the subjects, such as feelings of satisfaction, confidence, and gratitude for the progress achieved. This study concludes that grip ball therapy is a simple, effective, and affordable rehabilitation alternative for elderly post-stroke individuals, particularly in areas with limited access to medical facilities. This therapy not only enhances muscle strength but also has a positive impact on the overall quality of life of the patients. Further research is recommended to explore the long-term benefits of this therapy and to integrate psychological aspects into stroke rehabilitation approaches

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TERJADINYA DEPRESI PADA LANSIA (LITERATURE REVIEW)

Nurul Hidayah — 2025-02-21

Depression is caused by several factors, namely biological, psychosocial, family support, grief, loneliness, sadness, gender, age. Previous researchers found that many possible causes of depression include impaired brain function related to mood regulation, stressful life events, increasing age. The impact that is very urgent if the elderly experience prolonged depression is suicide. The purpose of this study is to explain the factors associated with the occurrence of depression in the elderly. In the database to search for Literature Review using the keyword ((Related Factor) AND Depression) AND Elderly). There were 107 selected articles and 6 articles were found which will then be analyzed using JBI Critical Appraisal tools. The database used was Google Scholar, Garuda, and Semantic Scholar, PubMed. The selection was taken by paying attention to PEOS, then the journals were analyzed one by one. There is a relationship between family support and depression in the elderly, there is a relationship between gender and depression in the elderly, there is a significant relationship between age and the incidence of depression in the elderly, there is a relationship between grief factors with the incidence of depression in the elderly, there is a relationship of social interaction with the incidence of depression in the elderly, there is a relationship between the sadness factor and the incidence of depression in the elderly. There is one factor associated with the occurrence of depression in the elderly, namely psychosocial factors. In this factor sad all the time is very influential factor on factors related to the occurrence of depression in the elderly. Researchers conclude that psychosocial factors are very influential on factors related to depression in the elderly, further researchers should focus on psychosocial factors because these factors are very influential on factors related to depression.

PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN DAN KINERJA PERAWAT TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RS TK. IV SINGARAJA

Luh Putu Suartini Kusumawati — 2025-02-24

The performance of nurses determine of quality services of health services in hospital. Nursing staff which is part in hospital departement , expected in a hospital Patient satisfaction is a reflection of the quality of health services they receive. This research is intended to reveal the influence of the quality of nursing services and nurse performance on the satisfaction of inpatients at Tk.IV Singaraja Hospital. This research is quantitative. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling technique with accidental sampling method. The sample used in this research was 62 respondents. The results of the research show: 1) Quality of nursing services on the level of patient satisfaction in the Inpatient Room of the Singaraja Tk. IV Hospital is accepted or there is an influence of nursing services on the level of patient satisfaction in the Inpatient Room of the Singaraja Tk. IV Hospital. The Chi Square results also correlation and there is a positive influence.2) Nursing performance on the level of patient satisfaction in the Singaraja Tk. IV Hospital Inpatient Room is accepted or there is an influence of nursing performance on the level of patient satisfaction in the Inpatient Room Singaraja Army Hospital. 3) The correlation coefficient value is a correlation and there is a positive influence. Nurse performance and service quality are two important factors in order to increase patient satisfaction

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEKERJAAN MANUAL HANDLING DENGAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS PADA PENAMBANG BATU ANDESIT

Wahyudin Wahyudin — 2025-02-25

Village X is one of the largest andesite mining areas in Majalengka Regency, with a high risk of workplace accidents due to traditional mining practices that still rely on manual handling. The use of human labor in a manual manner can lead to complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Based on a preliminary study conducted on April 13, 2024, it was found that 5 out of 6 stone miners experienced high-level complaints of musculoskeletal disorders. This research aims to determine the relationship between manual handling work and complaints of musculoskeletal disorders. The research method used is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of a total population of 40 respondents. Data analysis utilized univariate and bivariate analysis with Pearson chi-square statistical testing. The results of the study revealed a significant relationship between manual handling work and complaints of MSDs (p=0.001). With these findings, it is hoped that mine owners, community health centers, and miners can collaborate to provide appropriate education and training on manual handling. Additionally, it is expected that mine owners will implement balanced work and rest schedules to help prevent accidents.