PERNAFASAN DIAFRAGMA MENINGKATKAN SATURASI OKSIGEN PADA PASIEN PPOK DI RSUD SOEDARSONO PASURUAN

Abstract

COPD is a chronic respiratory illness, a symptoms of this illness is persistent air duct obstruction, increase airway chronic inflammation respond caused by gas and hazardous parcticles. COPD caused decrease oxygen saturation, effect of decrease oxygen saturation is caused dead. Diaphragmatic breathing can increase oxygen saturation, but treatment for increase oxygen saturation just focus on pharmacology and nonpharmacology. The purpose of this study to influence diaphragmatic breathing to increase oxygen saturation to patient with chronic obstruction pulmonary disease. Design used is Quasy-experiment with all of patient chronic obstruction pulmonary disease from Soedarsono Hospital. Samples are taken from all population who patient with diagnosis COPD in Interne 2 room with consecutive sampling technique. Result showed clinically diaphragmatic breathing influence to increase oxygen saturation 2,14% to the experiment group, while the difference increase oxygen saturation between experiment group and control group is 0,74%. But statistically tested using Independent T-test, result p = 0,521>0,05 which mean there is nothing difference oxygen saturation between experiment group and control group to patient COPD. This study concluded that diaphragmatic breathing can increase oxygen saturation to the patient with COPD. From this study, nursing can applied diaphragmatic breathing to increase oxygen saturation to patient with COPD