Model Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Pada Ibu Bersalin Di RSUD Prof. Dr. Soekandar Mojosari Mojokerto
Abstract
In this study aims to analyze the implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding, analyze implementation constraints and develop models of the implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding on maternal. This research uses a qualitative study, future research on starting December 2012 until July 2013.Informan research midwives and maternal. The research method uses observation, in-depth interviews and focus group disscusion. Researcher's own research instrument, checklist, interview guide and focus group guide disscusion. Descriptive analysis of the description, which includes the step of data collection, reduction and presentation of data. The results of observations on the direct maternal midwife directly by the command to hold her baby. Barriers that happens is tiredness and hunger. Results of in-depth interviews saying only pregnant women information about nutrition, information about the initiation of early breastfeeding mother knows only partially. Focus Group Results disscusion maternal expect information about early breastfeeding initiation given time pregnancy check and families may wait time of delivery. The observation of the midwife, seem hasty and not in accordance with the Standard Operational Procedure is in the hospital. Results of in-depth interviews, all midwives could explain the steps to implement correctly. Barriers that happens is, a shortage of midwives. Focus Group Results disscusion all midwives said to be realized additional midwives. Early Initiation of Breastfeeding Early implementation is not in accordance with the Standard Operational Procedure. Bottleneck that occurs in the maternal fatigue, hunger and ignorance about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding mom. Barriers on the midwife, a shortage of midwives so that the implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding was not optimal. Model development by involving husbands or families. Socialize hospital guidelines contained in the Standard Operational Procedure and facilities have used standard. Supervision and reminded all midwives to record activities Early Initiation of Breastfeeding.
References
Afifuddin. (2009). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. CV.Pustaka Setia. Bandung.
Anonim. (2007).infant child feeding-early initation. http//www.google.co.id/Oslo Norwegia breastfeeding initation.php.htm (sitasi 2 Maret 2013)
Biro Humas Pemprov Jatim. (2012). imd di Jatim. http://www.google.com/imd jatim.htm (sitasi 3 Maret 2013).
Dinartiana A dan Sumini. (2011). Hubungan Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dengan Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif Pada Ibu Yang Mempunyai Bayi Usia 7-12 Bulan. Dinamika Kesehatan, Vol 1, No 2, Agustus 2011. Hal 1-12.
Gulardi Wiknjosastro. (2008). Paket Pelatihan Pelayanan Obstetri dan Neonatal Emergensi Komprehensif. JNPK-KR/POGI dan IDAI-USAID Indonesia. Jakarta.
JNPK-KR/POGI (2007). Buku Acuan Pelatihan Asuhan Persalinan Normal (edisi revisi 3). JNPK-KR/POGI dan JHPIEGO Corporation. Jakarta.
Jones L. (2008). Principles to promote the initiation and establishment of lactation in the mother of a preterm or sick infant [artikel online]. Mei 2008 [cited Maret 2012]. Available from:http: www.breastfeeding.com.
Karen Glanz, Barbara K. Rimer. (2008). Behavior and Health Education ,Jossey- BassAWileyImprint 989 Market Street, San Francisco, CA 94103-1741- www.josseybass.com.
Latipun. (2005). Psikologi Konseling. UMM Press. Malang.
Milgram, Stanley. (1974). Obeience to Authority an experimental view. First Published in the U.S.A in 1974 by Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc.
Moleong L. (2004). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. (Edisi Revisi), Remaja Rosdakarya. Bandung.
Nawawi Martini. (2005). Penelitian Terapan. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.
Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo.(2003). Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. PT.Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. (2010). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Paramita R. (2008). Manfaat inisiasi menyusu dini [online]. 2008 [cited Maret 2008]. Available from: http://www.asipasti.co.cc/2008/02/manfaat-inisiasi- menyusui-dini-imd.html.
Robbins SP, dan Judge. (2007). Perilaku Organisasi, Salemba Empat. Jakarta.
Roesli Utami. (2012). Panduan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Plus ASI Eksklusif (cetakan ke V), Pustaka Bunda. Jakarta.
Sopiah. (2008). Perilaku Organisasi, Andi Offset. Yogyakarta.
Sugiyono, (2012). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif, CV.Alfabeta. Bandung.
Unicef India. (2007). World reastfeeding Week. Available from:http://www.google.co.id/world breastfeeding week-early initation.htm (sitasi 2 Maret 2013).







