FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN IBU BALITA KE POSYANDU

  • Elyana Mafticha Prodi S1 Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto
  • Muhammad Himawan Saputra Prodi S1 Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto
  • Maya Tri Widiarti Tri Widiarti Prodi S1 Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto
  • Hesti Yusiani STProdi S1 Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto
Keywords: Literacy, Affordability, Family Support, Posyandu

Abstract

Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) is a basic health activity organized from, by and for the community assisted by health workers in a work area of the Health Center. The existence of posyandu in the community plays an important role, but there are still many community members who have not made full use of it. Type of quantitative research uses an observational analytical method with a cross sectional approach. The population of all mothers under five (aged 12-59 months) is 125. Accidental Sampling technique as many as 95 respondents. The independent variables were knowledge, perception of affordability and family support, while the dependent variable was the visit of mothers under five. The data was processed through editing, coding, scoring, and data tabulation, analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The research results showed that the majority (63%) of mothers under five actively visited the Posyandu in Deket Agung Village, the majority (64%) of mothers under five had sufficient knowledge, the majority (60%) had family support in the sufficient category, and the majority (57%) perceived reachability of the posyandu. The results of the Spearman Rank correlation test with a significance value of p value (0.001) α (0.05) with a correlation value (r) of Spearman Rank of knowledge of 0.833, perception of affordability of 0.568 and family support of 0.545. So that H1 is accepted, there is a relationship between knowledge, perception of affordability, family support and visits by mothers under five years old. The conclusion of the study is that knowledge, perception of affordability, and family support are factors influencing the visit of mothers under five to the posyandu. It is suggested that the posyandu can hold various activities to increase the motivation of mothers to visit the posyandu as well as provide varied and interesting additional food, as well as provide guidance to husbands/families so that they can play an active role.

References

Amalia, E., Syahrida, S., & Andriani, Y. (2019). Faktor Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Ibu Membawa Balita Ke Posyandu Kelurahan Tanjung Pauh Tahun 2018. JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS (Perintis’s Health Journal), 6(1), 60–67. https://doi.org/10.33653/jkp.v6i1.242

Arief, A. A. R., Rahmawan, R., Purnama, I. Y., Wildan, M., Asaleo, E., Adibah, N., Pratama, Y. D., Rahman, A., Atika, A., & Handayanto, H. (2023). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Balita di Posyandu Desa Mulyoarjo Kecamatan Lawang Kabupaten Malang. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 5(6), 1635–1649. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i6.8664

Dinkes Jatim. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Jatim.

Dinkes Lamongan, 2022. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Lamongan. Paper Knowledge . Toward a Media History of Documents, 13. http://sumowono.semarangkab.go.id/index.php/pages/2015-02-02-15-01-12

Herdiani, R., & Sunirah, S. (2023). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kunjungan ibu membawa balita ke Posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanah Abang Kabupaten Pali Tahun 2022. Madani: Jurnal …, 1(7), 241–249. https://jurnal.penerbitdaarulhuda.my.id/index.php/MAJIM/article/view/633

Imanuddin, I., Fathuraahman, T., Hariani, H., & Rahmawati, R. (2021). Perspektif Sosiologis Faktor – Faktor yang memengaruhi Kunjungan Ibu Balita ke Fasilitas Kesehatan (Studi Kasus Pada Posyandu Mawar Kelurahan Tombula Kecamatan Tongkuno). JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(8), 908–915. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v4i8.365

Kemenkes. (2022). Capaian Indikator Kinerja Program Kesehatan Masyarakat Tahun 2022. In Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (pp. 1–8). https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qZ8DJkyhbtSoPGxdmerjXjQlzvOCzpRl/view?usp=sharing

Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehatan RI, 53(9), 1689–1699.

Khrisna, E., Hamid, S. A., & Amalia, I. (2020). Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Frekuensi Kunjungan Balita Ke Posyandu. Jurnal SMART Kebidanan, 7 (2), 82–87.

Rehing, E. Y., Suryoputro, A., & Adi, S. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Ibu Balita Ke Posyandu: Literatur Review. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 12(2), 256. https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v12i2.1003

Sari, C. K. (2021). Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Balita Ke Posyandu. Jurnal Keperawatan, 13(1), 213–226. http://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/Keperawatan/article/view/979

Sasmita, kartika Y., Kabuhung, E. I., & Hidayah, N. (2023). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Rendahnya Cakupan Kunjungan Bayi Dan Balita Di Posyandu Desa Pasar Senin Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara. Health Research Journal of Indonesia, Vol.1,No.(6), 272–279.

Syarkowi, C., Misnaniarti, M., & Zulkarnain, M. (2021). Analisis Faktor Predisposing Terhadap Pemanfaatan Posyandu Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegal Binangun Kota Palembang. Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas, 6(1), 181–190. https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v6i1.8126

Published
2025-09-30
How to Cite
Elyana Mafticha, Muhammad Himawan Saputra, Tri Widiarti, M. T. W., & Hesti Yusiani. (2025). FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN IBU BALITA KE POSYANDU. MEDICA MAJAPAHIT, 17(2), 103-115. https://doi.org/10.55316/mm.v17i2.1156
Section
Articles