PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS (LIMBAH VAKSIN) COVID-19 DI KOTA KENDARI 2022
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55316/hm.v14i1.742Keywords:
Medical Waste, Vaccines, Covid-19Abstract
The Covid-19 vaccination service in Kendari City is carried out in several health facility services, one of which is the puskesmas. The number of puskesmas in Kendari City is Fifteen (15) puskesmas, in March 2021 the target for the implementation of Covid-19 vaccination is 4151 doses, this will increase the volume of medical waste in Kendari City. ) at the health center in Kendari City. The research method uses quantitative and qualitative mixed methods to obtain more comprehensive, valid, reliable, and objective data. The research respondents are the person in charge of medical waste and the vaccinator team. Research at health centers in Kendari City, from 45 respondents related to medical waste sorting, obtained results in the Good Category, the container also obtained results in the Good Category, for the next stage the waste management was handed over to a third party, PT Mitra Hijau, including transportation, destruction and final disposal. Research shows that in the management of medical waste (covid-19 vaccine waste) at health centers throughout Kendari City, according to the provisions of the Minister of Health Regulation Number: 1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004 and the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia No. 56 of 2015 related to the process of sorting, storing or collecting, transporting, destroying and final disposal by involving a third party, namely PT Mitra Hijau.
References
Ajeng Purwanti, A. (2018). Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Bahan Berbahaya Dan Beracun (B3) Rumah Sakit Di Rsud Dr.Soetomo Surabaya. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 10(3), 291–298.
Andhani, R. 2018. Pengelolaan Limbah Meis Pelayanan Kesehatan. Banjarmasin: Gedung Rektorat Unlam
Calma. (2020). The COVID-19 Pandemic Is Generating Tons of Medical Waste: Sanitation Workers Need Personal Protective Equipment Too. article/3065049/coronaviruschina, diakses 20 April 2020.
Deni C. N. (2020). Tinjauan Kebijakan Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Infeksius Penanganan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). 1–12.
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2004). Nomor:1204/MENKES/SK/X/2004 tentang Persyaratan Kesehatan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit.
Kulkarni. (2020). Asesmen kelestarian lingkungan dari pembuangan tanah di limbah padat kota yang dihasilkan di kota-kota India: Tinjauan Lingkungan.
Laylatul Hasanah dan Nelyta Oktavianisya. (2018). Gambaran P
ngelolaan Limbah Medis Padat pada Pos Kesehatan Desa (Poskesdes) di Kecamatan Bluto. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, Vol 1 No 2. P-ISSN?: 2614-5057. E-ISSN?: 2614-5056
Menteri L.H. (2015). Peraturan menteri lingkungan hidup dan kehutanan Republik indonesia nomor p.56/menlhk-setjen/2015 Tentang tata cara dan persyaratan teknis pengelolaan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun dari fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan.
Nghiem, L. D., Morgan, B., , & Short, M. D. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic: Considerations for the waste and wastewater services sector. Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 1–5.
Ningrum Dan Tualeka. (2019). Upaya Pengendalian Risiko Terhadap Unit Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Benda Tajam Di Rumah Sakit. Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development, 1(2), 98–108.
Nurwahyuni, N. T., 2020. Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Covid-19 Di Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan. Vol. 10 No. 2 pp. 52-59
Peng, J., Wu, X., Wang, R., Li, C., Zhang, Q., & Wei, D. (2020). Medical Waste Management Practice During The 2019-2020 Novel Coronavirus Pandemic: Experience In A General Hospital. American Journal of Infection Control, 48(8), 918–921.
Pratiwi, D., & Maharani, C. (2013). Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Pada Puskesmas Kabupaten Pati. Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(1), 74–86.
Prasetiawan, T. (2020). Permasalahan Limbah Medis Covid-19 Di Indonesia. 12(19).
Prihartanto. (2020). Perkiraan Timbulan Limbah Medi B3 (Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun) Dari Rumah Sakit Penanganan Pasien Covid-19. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana, 15(1), 1–7.
Rahno, D., Roebijoso, J., dan Leksono, A. S. (2015). Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Di Puskesmas Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. 6(1), 22–32.
Sarmin, Yusuf Sabilu, Nurmaladewi. 2021. Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Rumah Sakit Umum (RSU) Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Preventif Journal Vol 5/No. 2/April/2021; p-ISSN: 2540-8283 e-ISSN: 2620-3294 DOI :
Satgas Sultra. (2020). Data Perkembangan Kasus Covid-19 Di Sulawesi Tenggara.
Shi J., dan W. Z. (2020). Coronavirus: China struggling to deal with mountains of medical waste created by epidemic. www.scmp. com/news/china/society/
Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kuantitaf, Kualitatif dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Vita zulfani. (2018). Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Dan Non Medis Serta Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan Perawat Di RSU Haji Medan. Hlm 1–103.
Widia Rahmatullah. (2017). Analisis SOP Pengolahan Limbah Medis Dan Non Medis Di Rumah Sakit Jogja International Hospital. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika, Vol 2. ISSN Cetak?: 2528-7621 dan ISSN Online: 2579-93801
Yu, H., Sun, X., Solvang, W. D., dan Zhao, X. (2020). Reverse Logistics Network Design for E ff ective Management of Medical Waste in Epidemic Outbreaks?: Insights from the Coronavirus Disease 2019 ( COVID-19 ) Outbreak in Wuhan ( China ).
Yusuf M, 2016. Metode Penelitian : Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, & Penelitian Gabungan, Jakarta : Prenadamedia Group










