JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN (ABDIMAKES)

HALAMAN DEPAN LENGKAP JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN VOL 5 NO 2

Halaman Depan Lengkap — 2025-07-31

EDUKASI TENTANG PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA LUKA BAKAR PADA REMAJA

Atikah Fatmawati — 2025-07-24

Burns are a type of injury that can cause significant physical, psychological, and social impacts on sufferers. The facts in society reveal that several incorrect first aid practices for burns persist, including applying toothpaste and soy sauce to the wound. The purpose of this activity is to provide health education about first aid for burns to adolescents. This activity was conducted by a team of lecturers and students from Majapahit Health Sciences College as part of a community service initiative to enhance adolescents' knowledge of first aid for burns. The partner for this community service activity was Madrasah Aliyah Hikmatul Amanah Pacet Mojokerto. The method used was a lecture using leaflets and PowerPoint media, conducted for 45 minutes in the hall. The material presented was the definition of burns, causes of burns, degrees/stages of burns, and first aid for burns. The results of this activity received a positive response from the target participants. The results showed that before health education was provided, most individuals were in the good category (66%), and after the health education was provided, almost all were in the good category (88%). Through this activity, students' knowledge can increase, and the information they obtain can be applied in everyday life.

UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESADARAN ORANG DENGAN HIV (ODHIV) DALAM PEMERIKSAAN VIRAL LOAD

Ridha Rahayu — 2025-07-24

In 2023, the government hopes to increase the achievement of zero HIV cases by 2030. However, the achievement of the target with the 95-95-95 indicator is still far from expected. Based on 2022 data, only 81% of People Living with HIV (PLHIV) have their HIV status known. Meanwhile, only 42% of PLHIV are treated from the first 95 findings, the third 95 percent indicator, only 20 percent have received VL tests from the second 95 findings. The Mojokerto Regency Health Office has made efforts to increase the achievement of viral load testing in HIV sufferers, but the results obtained are still not optimal. This activity aims to identify the causes of the still low viral load testing in PLHIV in the Mojokerto Regency Health Office Work Area in 2023 and increase awareness of people living with HIV (PLHIV) to undergo viral load testing. The activity consists of the stages of problem identification, problem prioritization, and finding solutions to problems. At the end of the activity, it was found that viral load testing on PLHIV in the Mojokerto District Health Office's work area was still lacking and that assistance was needed to increase PLHIV awareness to carry out regular viral load testing so that the risk of transmission could be reduced.

UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA MELALUI EDUKASI

Fitria Wahyu Ariyanti — 2025-07-28

Anemia in adolescents, both boys and girls, is a condition of deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin. Adolescent girls are more susceptible to anemia due to blood loss during menstruation, while adolescent boys are also at risk due to various factors such as diet and rapid growth. The purpose of this activity is to provide health education about anemia and its prevention efforts for adolescents. This activity was carried out by a team of lecturers and students of Majapahit Health Sciences College as a form of community service activity. Education is carried out using technology-based learning methods through video media and leaflet for 50 minutes. The material presented includes the definition of anemia, causes of anemia, signs and symptoms of anemia, ways to prevent anemia, ways to detect anemia, and management of anemia.The partner of this community service activity is SMAN 1 Kutorejo, Mojokerto Regency. The results of this activity received a positive response from the target participants. The results obtained from this activity were: before being given health education, most of the knowledge was in the sufficient category (71%) and after being given health education, almost all of the knowledge was in the good category (82%).It is hoped that with this activity, students' knowledge can increase and can prevent anemia in adolescents.

CROSSWORD PUZZLE SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI KESEHATAN MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI

Mukhammad Himawan Saputra — 2025-07-28

Adolescent girls are a vulnerable group in terms of reproductive health, particularly regarding the lack of understanding about menstrual hygiene management (MHM), which can affect both physical and psychological well-being. This community service program aimed to improve adolescent girls’ knowledge of MHM through the use of educational games, specifically crossword puzzles. The activity included a pre-test and post-test, material delivery by health students, and interactive learning using crossword puzzles. It was conducted at SMPN 2 Mojoanyar on January 22, 2025, involving 35 female students aged 12 to 15 years. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in knowledge, with the percentage of participants in the good category rising from 17.1% to 57.1% after the intervention. The game-based media proved effective in creating an engaging, participatory learning environment and enhancing information retention. This activity concludes that crossword puzzles are a viable educational strategy for adolescent health promotion in schools. Similar approaches are recommended to be implemented sustainably in other educational institutions.

AKSI BESAR DADA (BEBAS SAYURAN DARI PESTISIDA) PADA PENINGKATAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TENTANG DAMPAK PESTISIDA PADA SAYURAN SEGAR

Nurul Hidayah — 2025-07-29

The excessive use of pesticides on fresh vegetables can have adverse effects on both human health and the environment. The lack of public awareness regarding the content and risks of pesticide residues is a serious concern, particularly in agricultural areas such as Sumberngepoh Village, Lawang District. This community service activity aimed to empower health cadres through educational outreach focused on improving knowledge and influencing community behavior in selecting and processing fresh vegetables safely. The activity was conducted on May 25, 2024, involving 15 health cadres as key participants. The methods used included educational lectures, interactive discussions, and simulation of community-based counseling. The results indicated an increased understanding among participants regarding types of pesticides, their potential health hazards, and preventive measures through proper washing and vegetable selection. The cadres also expressed their readiness to disseminate the information to the wider community. This activity is expected to be a starting point for promoting healthier vegetable consumption patterns and encouraging active participation of health cadres in environmental health promotion.

EDUKASI TOILET TRAINING PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK PRA SEKOLAH SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGEMBANGKAN PENGENDALIAN DIRI KEMAMPUAN ELIMINASI

Ferilia Adiesti — 2025-07-30

Children who have been toilet trained are taught to put on their own pants after urinating or defecating and are trained to manage where they urinate or defecate. As part of their community service, the faculty and students of Majapahit School of Health Sciences conducted outreach activities for mothers in Wonosari Village through both in-person and online educational sessions held once a week over two months regarding toilet training for pregnant women. In addition to providing health clinics, education was also conducted offline and outside of regular activities. A total of 25 mothers participated in this activity, thereby increasing their knowledge. This activity is expected to enhance the mothers' knowledge and enable them to apply it in their daily lives at home